PENGARUH VARIASI TEMPERATUR INKUBASI DAN JENIS RAGI DALAM PEMBUATAN BIOETANOL DARI LIMBAH BONGGOL PISANG (Musa Paradisiaca)

Fitari, Yuni (2015) PENGARUH VARIASI TEMPERATUR INKUBASI DAN JENIS RAGI DALAM PEMBUATAN BIOETANOL DARI LIMBAH BONGGOL PISANG (Musa Paradisiaca). Other thesis, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya.

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Abstract

The Government of the Republic of Indonesia has introduced to increase the use of biofuels. Therefore, the development of alternative needed fuels one of them is bioethanol. Carbohydrates of banana weevil is 66.2 grams per 100 grams of material, the carbohydrate is one ingredient that can be used as raw material for bioethanol production. This aims study aims is determine the effect of incubation temperature variations and types of yeast in the manufacture of bioethanol from banana weevil waste into bioethanol. The incubation temperature variation is 20°C, 25°C, 30°C, 35°C, and 40°C, as well as the type of yeast used is the bread yeast and tape yeast. Comparison of raw materials and water in banana weevil research is 1:8, where the starch is used at 100 grams and 800 mL of water. To determine the purity level is obtaining bioethanol then analyzed using gas chromatography, determining the refractive index using a refractometer, and the etermination of the volume of bioethanol obtained. The optimum incubation temperature results obtained from this study is at a temperature of 30°C and a good type of yeast used is the bread yeast with bioethanol content of 0.6744%, the refractive index of 1.33412 and a volume of 9.6 mL. Keywords: Bioethanol, incubation temperature, type of yeast

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bioethanol, incubation temperature, type of yeast
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Chemical Engineering > Undergraduate Theses
Depositing User: Mrs Trisni Handayani
Date Deposited: 13 Jan 2016 02:17
Last Modified: 13 Jan 2016 02:17
URI: http://eprints.polsri.ac.id/id/eprint/1976

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