M, DZIKRIEYANSYAH IMRON (2016) KONVERSI MINYAK JELANTAH MENJADI BIODIESEL MENGGUNAKAN KATALIS ZEOLIT TERAKTIVASI NH4Cl. Other thesis, POLITEKNIK NEGERI SRIWIJAYA.
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Abstract
The purpose of this research to know the influence from various concentration on the activation of the zeolites and various usage of zeolites catalyst activated by NH4Cl to biodiesel from wasted cooking oil. The making of biodiesel from waste cooking oil as raw material this before all was done by using esterification process of wasted cooking oil catalyst zeolites activated by NH4Cl and the number of catalyst zeolites used with various concentration NH4Cl that is 0,5 M, 1 M, 1,5 M, 2 M, 2,5 M and various number of catalyst used equal to 0,5 gr, 1 gr, 1,5 gr. This research done by the way of mixing wasted cooking oil, methanol and zeolites that has been activated in beaker glass 250 ml with operating condition 60 0C during 3 hour and result of his it’s dissociated in separatory funnel then is hushed during 24 hours. From the research was received by the optimum condition in the use activation compound NH4Cl with the concentration 1 M and the mass of zeolites 0,5 gr. Results of the analysis of the physical characteristics and chemistry biodiesel that was received %conversion 94%, density 0,8728 gr/ml, acid number 0,7306 of mgKOH/gr, flashpoint 186,2 oC, viscosity 3,0182 cSt, and %FFA 0,3393 %. The biodiesel product that have got has been fulfill the Indonesian standard biodiesel quality.
Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Minyak goreng bekas, Esterifikasi, Transesterifikasi, Biodiesel, Zeolit Alam Teraktivasi, Senyawa Aktivasi NH4Cl |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology |
Divisions: | Chemical Engineering > Undergraduate Theses |
Depositing User: | Mrs Trisni Handayani |
Date Deposited: | 22 Sep 2017 01:30 |
Last Modified: | 22 Sep 2017 01:30 |
URI: | http://eprints.polsri.ac.id/id/eprint/4085 |
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